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Summary Results for the Second Quarter of FY2008

Summary of Income Analysis

Consolidated Net Business Profits (Apr 1 to Sep 30, 2008)

Consolidated Gross Profits for the first half of fiscal 2008 decreased to JPY 917.3 billion on a year-on-year basis. It was mainly because of, despite increased income from our business with individual customers, decreases in income related to the business with domestic corporate customers (SMEs), fee and commission income in overseas businesses which were affected by the turmoil in the global financial markets, and income from trust and asset management business of Mizuho Trust & Banking which was affected by the domestic real estate market conditions, in Customer Groups of the banking subsidiaries.

In addition to the above, there was an increase in G&A expenses, mainly those associated with employee retirement benefits. As a result, Consolidated Net Business Profits amounted to JPY 317.4 billion, a year-on-year decrease of JPY 96.5 billion.

(Consolidated)(JPY Bn)
  1H of FY2008 (Apr 1 to Sep 30, 2008) Change from 1H of FY2007
Consolidated Gross Profits 917.3 -70.5
Consolidated Net Business Profits *1 317.4 -96.5
Credit-related Costs -142.8 -98.1
Net Gains (Losses) related to Stocks -39.5 -124.7
Ordinary Profits 56.7 -342.3
Net Income 94.5 -232.4
  1. *1Consolidated Gross Profits - General and Administrative Expenses (excluding Non-Recurring Losses) + Equity in Income from Investments in Affiliates and certain other consolidation adjustments

Consolidated Net Income (Apr 1 to Sep 30, 2008)

Consolidated Net Income for the first half of fiscal 2008 decreased by JPY 232.4 billion from the same period of the previous fiscal year to JPY 94.5 billion. This was mainly due to, together with the aforementioned factors, increased Credit-related Costs primarily associated with an increase in domestic corporate bankruptcies and the collapse of Lehman Brothers*1, devaluation of a portion of our stock portfolio triggered by the declines in the stock markets (devaluation of JPY 95.5 billion for the 3 Banks), and continuously recorded losses on securitization products and others resulting from the global financial market dislocation.

  1. *1The group's total P&L impact from the collapse of Lehman Brothers was approximately JPY -30.0 billion, including those associated with hedging transactions, market-related transactions by our overseas subsidiaries, and others.

As for the effect from our securitization products and others due to the global market dislocation, the consolidated P&L impact in the first half of fiscal 2008 was a loss of approximately JPY 72.0 billion (of which approximately JPY 45.0 billion arose in the second quarter (from July to September)).

[Breakdown of the P&L impact of JPY 72.0 billion (including overseas subsidiaries)]
3 Banks Losses on sales of securitization products, etc. (incl. devaluation) approx. JPY -59.0 Bn
Net losses on provision of Reserve for Possible Losses on Sales of Loans* approx. JPY -7.0 Bn
Profits from hedging by CDS approx. JPY 7.0 Bn
Mizuho Securities Trading losses on securitization products
(of which foreign currency denominated)
approx. JPY -13.0 Bn
(approx. JPY -9.0 Bn)
  • *Separately recorded approximately JPY -16.0 billion of Credit-related Costs in the first half due to downgrading of some obligors to the Intensive Control Obligors classification or below.
(Reference) 3 Banks (JPY Bn)
  1H of FY2008 (Apr 1 to Sep 30, 2008) Change from 1H of FY2007
Gross Profits 765.6 -83.3
G&A Expenses
(excluding Non-Recurring Losses)
-456.5 -21.8
Net Business Profits 309.0 -105.1
Credit-related Costs -130.4 -76.6
Net Gains (Losses) related to Stocks -40.7 -114.6
Ordinary Profits 9.8 -309.8
Net Income *2 169.4 -156.6
  1. *2Includes gains on reversal of reserve for possible losses on investments in subsidiaries of JPY 83.6 billion (eliminated as an intercompany gain on a consolidated basis)
(Consolidated)
  1H of FY2008 (Apr 1 to Sep 30, 2008) Change from 1H of FY2007
EPS *3(JPY) 7,087 -18,725
ROE *4 5.2% -8.4%
  1. *3Fully diluted EPS: Diluted Net Income for 1H per Share of Common Stock*
    [*Calculated under the assumption that all dilutive convertible securities are converted at the price calculated based on the market price at the beginning of the fiscal year]
  2. *4Return on Equity = Annualized Net Income**/ [{(Total Shareholders' Equity+ Total Valuation and Translation Adjustments) <Beginning of 1H>+ (Total Shareholders' Equity + Total Valuation and Translation Adjustments)<End of 1H>} /2 ] X 100
    [** Net Income for 1H of FY2008 (Apr 1 to Sep 30, 2008) x 365 / 183]

Enhancement of Profitability

Net Interest Income

The average loan balance for the first half of fiscal 2008 increased on a year-on-year basis mainly due to increased overseas lending.

The domestic loan-and-deposit rate margin for the same period slightly decreased from that in the second half of fiscal 2007 against the backdrop of intensified competition among banks and other factors.

Although total Net Interest Income of the 3 Banks for the first half decreased by JPY 9.6 billion on a year-on-year basis, Net Interest Income from our international operations increased by JPY 13.3 billion.

Loan Balance
Graph: Loan Balance
  1. *1Aggregate average balance of the 3 Banks for the period, excluding Trust Account and loans to Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. Balance for overseas branches includes foreign exchange translation impact.
  2. *2Aggregate figures of domestic operations of Mizuho Bank and Mizuho Corporate Bank after excluding loans to Mizuho Financial Group, Inc., Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan and the Japanese Government.

Non-Interest Income

Net Fee and Commission Income of the 3 Banks for the first half of fiscal 2008 amounted to JPY 146.3 billion, a year-on-year decrease of JPY 32.8 billion.

As for our business with individual customers, fee income associated with sales of investment trusts and individual annuities decreased from the same period of the previous fiscal year, due to stagnant stock market conditions and other factors.

As for our business with corporate customers, although fee and commission income associated with domestic syndicated loans increased year-on-year, that primarily from solution-related business for SMEs, foreign exchange business, and overseas business decreased. Profits from trust and asset management business of Mizuho Trust & Banking also decreased.

Net Fee and Commission Income
Graph: Net Fee and Commission Income

Financial Soundness

Although our Unrealized Gains on Other Securities decreased and Net Deferred Tax Assets increased due primarily to the declines in the stock markets, we maintained our financial soundness at a sufficient level as indicated by our Capital Adequacy Ratio and others.

(JPY Bn)

  Sep 30, 2008 Change from Mar 31, 2008
Consolidated Capital Adequacy Ratio
(Total Risk-based Capital)
11.45%
(7,381.2)
-0.25%
(-327.0)
Tier 1 Capital Ratio
(Tier 1 Capital)
7.36%
(4,747.0)
-0.04%
(-133.1)
Net Deferred Tax Assets (DTAs)
(Consolidated)
841.0 244.4
Net DTAs / Tier 1 Ratio 17.7% 5.4%
Disclosed Claims under the Financial Reconstruction Law (3 Banks) 1,145.8 -57.3
NPL Ratio
(Net NPL Ratio *1)
1.50%
(0.73%)
-0.11%
(-0.09%)
Unrealized Gains on Other Securities
*2 (Consolidated)
125.5 -515.1
  1. *1(Disclosed Claims under the Financial Reconstruction Law - Reserves for Possible Losses on Loans) /
    (Total Claims - Reserves for Possible Losses on Loans) X 100
  2. *2The base amount to be recorded directly to Net Assets after tax and other necessary adjustments

The total balance of securitization products and details as of Sep 30, 2008 are shown in the table below.

[The group in total][balances on managerial accounting and fair value basis]
  Sep 30, 2008 *3
Foreign currency denominated
RMBS,CDO
JPY 0.7Tn (JPY 40Bn)
JPY 0.3Tn (JPY 14Bn)
Yen denominated JPY 3.1Tn (JPY 216Bn)
Securitization Products JPY 3.8Tn (JPY 256Bn)
  1. *3Figures in brackets are the balances of Mizuho Securities including its overseas subsidiaries (all of which are held in trading accounts).

[Reference] Summary of the impact of the dislocation in the global financial market on our foreign currency denominated exposures (the group in total) (PDF/49KB)PDF

Disciplined Capital Management

Issuance of "Non-Dilutive" Preferred Securities

In Jul 2008, we issued JPY 303.0 billion of preferred debt securities through an overseas special purpose subsidiary so as to increase the group's Tier 1 capital to secure the agility and to improve the flexibility of our capital strategy.
Meanwhile, we redeemed in full preferred debt securities (JPY 118.5 billion and USD 2.6 billion) which became redeemable at the issuer's option in Jun 2008.

On Nov 13, 2008, our board of directors resolved to establish an overseas special purpose subsidiary and issue preferred debt securities to further strengthen our group's capital base in light of the current financial market turmoil.

Repurchase and Cancellation of Own Shares (Common Shares)
[For the Purpose of Offsetting Potential Dilutive Effect of Convertible Preferred Stock]

In Jul 2008, we repurchased our own shares (common shares) of JPY 150.0 billion (283,500 shares). As with the repurchases of our common shares which we have conducted since last year (the cumulative amount of repurchases: JPY 299.9 billion), they were made for the purpose of, among other things, offsetting the potential dilutive effect of our common shares from the conversion of the Eleventh Series Class XI Preferred Stock (JPY 943.7 billion in aggregate issue amount).
In Sep 2008, we cancelled all the common shares repurchased, except the shares to be assigned for the exercise of Stock Compensation-type Stock Options (Stock Acquisition Rights) that we plan to issue in the future (7,000 shares).

While our basic policy to "address the potential dilutive effects, based on market conditions, our earnings trend and other factors" remains unchanged, considering the importance of capital under the recent circumstances, we will put more priority on strengthening our capital base in this second half of fiscal 2008.

(As of Nov 13, 2008)

This immediate release contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including estimates, forecasts, targets and plans. Such forward-looking statements do not represent any guarantee by management of future performance.
In many cases, but not all, we use such words as "aim," "anticipate," "believe," "endeavor," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "probability," "project," "risk," "seek," "should," "strive," "target" and similar expressions in relation to us or our management to identify forward-looking statements. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
We may not be successful in implementing our business strategies, and management may fail to achieve its targets, for a wide range of possible reasons, including, without limitation, incurrence of significant credit-related costs; declines in the value of our securities portfolio, including as a result of the impact of the dislocation in the global financial markets stemming from US subprime mortgage loan issues; changes in interest rates; foreign currency fluctuations; revised assumptions or other changes related to our pension plans; failure to maintain required capital adequacy ratio levels; downgrades in our credit ratings; the effectiveness of our operational, legal and other risk management policies; our ability to avoid reputational harm; and effects of changes in general economic conditions in Japan.
Further information regarding factors that could affect our financial condition and results of operations is included in "Item 3.D. Key Information Risk Factors," and "Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects" in our latest annual report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") which is available in the Financial Information section of our web page at www.mizuho-fg.co.jp/english/investors/financial/sec/form20f.html and also at the SEC's web site at www.sec.gov.
We do not intend to update our forward-looking statements. We are under no obligation, and disclaim any obligation, to update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by the rules of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Definition
3 Banks: Aggregate figures for Mizuho Bank, Mizuho Corporate Bank and Mizuho Trust & Banking on a non-consolidated basis.

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