This material contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including estimates, forecasts, targets and plans. Such forward-looking statements do not represent any guarantee by management of future performance.
In many cases, but not all, we use such words as "aim," "anticipate," "believe," "endeavor," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "probability," "project," "risk," "seek," "should," "strive," "target" and similar expressions in relation to us or our management to identify forward-looking statements. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
We may not be successful in implementing our business strategies, and management may fail to achieve its targets, for a wide range of possible reasons, including, without limitation, incurrence of significant credit-related costs; declines in the value of our securities portfolio, including as a result of the impact of the dislocation in the global financial markets; changes in interest rates; foreign currency fluctuations; decrease in the market liquidity of our assets; revised assumptions or other changes related to our pension plans; a decline in our deferred tax assets; the effect of financial transactions entered into for hedging and other similar purposes; failure to maintain required capital adequacy ratio levels; downgrades in our credit ratings; the effect of changes in general economic conditions in Japan and elsewhere; our ability to avoid reputational harm; and the effectiveness of our operational, legal and other risk management policies.
Further information regarding factors that could affect our financial condition and results of operations is included in "Item 3.D. Key Information-Risk Factors," and "Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects" in our most recent annual report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), which is available in the Financial Information section of our web page at www.mizuho-fg.co.jp/english/ and also at the SEC's web site at www.sec.gov.
We do not intend to update our forward-looking statements. We are under no obligation, and disclaim any obligation, to update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by the rules of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
Definition
3 Banks: Aggregate figures for Mizuho Bank, Mizuho Corporate Bank and Mizuho Trust & Banking on a non-consolidated basis.
| Q1 | Please give an overview of Mizuho's financial results for the third quarter of FY2009. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| A1 |
Consolidated Net Business Profits (Apr 1 to Dec 31, 2009) Consolidated Gross Profits for the nine months ended Dec 31, 2009 increased by JPY 134.3 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 1,493.2 billion. Gross Profits of the 3 Banks for the same period increased by JPY 93.2 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 1,208.0 billion, due to an increase in income derived from flexible and timely operations in the Trading segment and other factors partly offset by a decrease in income from Customer Groups mainly due to a decline in deposit income reflecting the drop in market interest rates. Despite a year-on-year increase of JPY 27.9 billion in expenses associated with employee retirement benefits, G&A expenses increased slightly by JPY 3.3 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 674.8 billion, due to our overall cost reduction efforts. Aggregated consolidated Gross Profits (Net Operating Revenues) of our two securities subsidiaries (Mizuho Securities*1 and Mizuho Investors Securities) increased by JPY 125.2 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 231.1 billion, mainly due to, in addition to an increase in commission income, the effect of the merger with Shinko Securities.
As a result, Consolidated Net Business Profits amounted to JPY 527.5 billion, a year-on-year increase of JPY 45.6 billion. Consolidated Net Income (Apr 1 to Dec 31, 2009) Consolidated Net Income for the nine months ended Dec 31, 2009 amounted to JPY 126.2 billion, a year-on-year increase of JPY 176.8 billion due to an improvement in Credit-related Costs and Net Gains (Losses) related to Stocks in addition to the aforementioned factors. Consolidated Credit-related Costs amounted to JPY 216.4 billion, and Credit Cost Ratio of the 3 Banks was 31bps*2, an improvement from 69bps for the full fiscal 2008.
Despite a gain of JPY 20.2 billion for the first half of fiscal 2009, Net Gains (Losses) related to Stocks recorded a loss in the amount of JPY 16.8 billion for the third quarter of fiscal 2009 (Apr 1 to Dec 31, 2009), mainly as a consequence of recording devaluation in the amount of JPY 46.5 billion for the three-month period from Oct to Dec 2009. (Consolidated)(JPY Bn)
(Reference) 3 Banks(JPY Bn)
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| Q2 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's net interest income. |
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| A2 |
The average loan balance for the three-month period from Oct to Dec 2009 decreased by JPY 2.9 trillion compared with the first half of fiscal 2009 mainly due to a decrease of JPY 1.5 trillion in loans to Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan and the Japanese Government. Meanwhile, the loan balance as of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2009 (Dec 31, 2009) was JPY 63.8 trillion, a decrease of JPY 0.4 trillion from that as of the end of the first half of fiscal 2009 (Sep 30, 2009; JPY 0.3 trillion of which was loans to Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan and the Japanese Government). The domestic loan-and-deposit rate margin (*2 shown on the graph below) for the three-month period from Oct to Dec 2009 was 1.40% with an improvement of 0.01% from that for the previous quarter (three-month period from Jul to Sep 2009). Net Interest Income on a consolidated basis for the nine months ended Dec 31, 2009 increased by JPY 95.3 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 863.6 billion, with an increase in Net Interest Income in the Trading segment and other factors. Loan Balance
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| Q3 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's non-interest income. |
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| A3 |
Net Fee and Commission Income of the 3 Banks for the nine months ended Dec 31, 2009 amounted to JPY 201.1 billion, a year-on-year decrease of JPY 6.7 billion. Net Fee and Commission Income of the 3 Banks for the three-month period from Oct to Dec 2009 amounted to JPY 65.0 billion, a year-on-year increase of JPY 3.5 billion due to an increase in fee income associated with sales of investment trusts and individual annuities with individual customers and other factors. Net Fee and Commission Income
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| Q4 | Please explain Mizuho's financial soundness. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| A4 |
With respect to our financial soundness, our NPL Ratio remained at a low level of 1.93% (a decrease of 0.07% from Sep 30, 2009). Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Other Securities amounted to JPY 75.0 billion. (JPY Bn, %)
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| Q1 | Please give an overview of Mizuho's financial results for the first half of FY2009. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| A1 |
Consolidated Net Business Profits Consolidated Gross Profits for the first half of FY2009 increased by JPY 87.8 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 1,005.1 billion. Gross Profits of the banking subsidiaries amounted to JPY 790.6 billion, due to an increase in income derived from flexible and timely operations in the Trading segment and other factors partly offset by a decrease in income from Customer Groups mainly due to a decline in deposit income reflecting the drop in market interest rates. G&A expenses decreased by JPY 4.2 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 452.3 billion due to our overall cost reduction efforts, despite a year-on-year increase of JPY 18.6 billion in expenses associated with employee retirement benefits. Aggregated consolidated Gross Profits (Net Operating Revenues) of our two securities subsidiaries (Mizuho Securities*1 and Mizuho Investors Securities) increased by JPY 103.4 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 168.6 billion, mainly due to, in addition to an increase in commission income, the effect of the merger with Shinko Securities.
As a result, Consolidated Net Business Profits amounted to JPY 359.5 billion, a year-on-year increase of JPY 42.0 billion. Consolidated Net Income Consolidated Net Income for the first half of FY2009 amounted to JPY 87.8 billion, a year-on-year decrease of JPY 6.7 billion. Consolidated Credit-related Costs amounted to JPY 161.7 billion, and Credit Cost Ratio of the 3 Banks was 32bps*2, an improvement from 69bps for the full FY2008.
The total P&L impact on our group of the global financial market turmoil for the first half of FY2009 was limited to a loss of approximately JPY 3.0 billion. Net Gains related to Stocks amounted to JPY 20.2 billion as a consequence of recording Gains on Sales in our efforts to reduce our stock portfolio despite recording losses in the amount of JPY 29.0 billion on equity derivatives entered into for hedging purposes at the banking subsidiaries. As for credit derivatives transactions entered into for credit risk hedging purposes at the banking subsidiaries, we recognized valuation losses of JPY 76.8 billion related to such hedging transactions due to the improvement in the credit markets. Net Extraordinary Gains on our consolidated basis in connection with the consummation of the merger between Mizuho Securities and Shinko Securities in May 2009 amounted to JPY 19.8 billion (negative goodwill incurred profits associated with the merger of these securities companies and other factors). (Consolidated)(JPY Bn)
(Reference) 3 Banks(JPY Bn)
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| Q2 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's net interest income. |
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| A2 |
The average loan balance for the first half of FY2009 increased by JPY 0.9 trillion on a year-on-year basis, while it decreased by JPY 1.3 trillion compared with the second half of FY2008 mainly due to a decrease of JPY 1.1 trillion in loans to Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan and the Japanese Government. The domestic loan-and-deposit rate margin for the same period increased by 0.15% at Mizuho Corporate Bank from that for the first half of FY2008. Meanwhile, the aggregate figure of domestic operations decreased slightly by 0.03% from that for the first half of FY2008, as shown on the graph. Net Interest Income on a consolidated basis for the first half of FY2009 increased by JPY 57.6 billion on a year-on-year basis to JPY 581.0 billion, with an increase in Net Interest Income in the Trading segment. Loan Balance
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| Q3 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's non-interest income. |
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| A3 | Net Fee and Commission Income of the 3 Banks for the first half of FY2009 amounted to JPY 136.0 billion, a year-on-year decrease of JPY 10.3 billion. This was primarily due to, in a business environment where the impact of the financial market turmoil still remained on the real economy, a decrease in fee and commission income from solution-related business and overseas business with corporate customers as well as a decrease in profits from trust and asset management business of Mizuho Trust & Banking. Meanwhile, as for our business with individual customers, fee income associated with sales of investment trusts and individual annuities for the first half of FY2009 increased from that for the second half of FY2008. Net Fee and Commission Income
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| Q4 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's G&A Expenses. |
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| A4 |
G&A Expenses of the 3 Banks for the first half of FY2009 amounted to JPY 452.3 billion, a year-on-year decrease of JPY 4.2 billion. This was due primarily to a decrease in expenses in areas other than personnel expenses of JPY 22.2 billion through a thorough and detailed reduction that focused mainly on non-personnel expenses, which more than offset an increase (JPY 17.9 billion) in personnel expenses driven by a JPY 18.6 billion increase in employee retirement benefit expenses as a result of a decrease in the expected return on plan assets. |
| Q5 | Please explain Mizuho's financial soundness. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| A5 |
With respect to our financial soundness, although our NPL Ratio increased by 0.24% from Mar 31, 2009, it remained at a low level of 2.01%. Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Other Securities improved by JPY 732.6 billion from Mar 31, 2009 to JPY 160.2 billion. Our Consolidated Capital Adequacy Ratio was 12.91%, an improvement of 2.36% from that as of Mar 31, 2009. For more details, please see the table below. (JPY Bn)
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| Q6 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's non-performing loan (NPL) balance and Credit-related Costs. |
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| A6 |
The NPL balance (Disclosed claims under the Financial Reconstruction Law, 3 Banks) as of Sep 30, 2009 amounted to JPY 1,431.2 billion, which was an increase of JPY 46.4 billion from Mar 31, 2009. Although the NPL Ratio stood at 2.01% and the Net NPL Ratio*1 stood at 0.84%, respective increases of 0.24% and 0.11% from Mar 31, 2009, due primarily to the impact of a decrease in total claims, which is the denominator in the ratio calculation, both ratios continued to remain at low levels. Credit-related Costs of the 3 Banks during the first half of FY2009 decreased by JPY 13.5 billion on a year-on year basis to JPY 116.9 billion reflecting primarily our initiatives implemented to strengthen credit risk management as well as the conservative provisioning of reserves in the previous fiscal year. This decrease also included the impact of JPY 26.8 billion resulting from a review of the calculation method for reserve for possible losses on loans guaranteed by our credit guarantee subsidiary (eliminated on a consolidated basis). Furthermore, the annualized Credit Cost Ratio*2 of the 3 Banks was 32bps, an improvement from the previous full fiscal year's 69bps.
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| Q7 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's stock portfolio and the P&L impact related to stocks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| A7 |
Please see the tables below for the balances of stock portfolio*1 and Unrealized Gains / Losses on Stocks*2 as of Sep 30, 2009. Status of Stock Portfolio (Consolidated)(JPY Bn)
(3 Banks)(JPY Bn)
The balances of stock portfolio (Book Value (=Fair Value)) as of Sep 30, 2009 increased from Mar 31, 2009, and unrealized gains / losses turned positive owing to a recovery in the stock markets. With respect to our stock portfolio, we aim to achieve a further reduction in stock price fluctuation risks associated with the portfolio, and to reduce the ratio of the balance of listed Japanese stocks on an acquisition cost basis (consolidated basis) to Tier 1 Capital to a level of about 50% in the medium term. In this regard, we sold approx. JPY 150 billion (3 Banks) of stocks in the first half of FY2009. The ratio of Japanese stocks on an acquisition cost basis (consolidated basis) to Tier 1 Capital as of Sep 30, 2009 was 51% (74% as of Mar 31, 2009) reflecting an increase in Tier 1 Capital and the sales of stocks. Consolidated Net Gains / Losses related to Stocks for the first half of FY2009 amounted to JPY 20.2 billion primarily due to the recording of realized gains as a result of the sales of stocks in line with our aforementioned initiatives for stock portfolio reduction, although the amount was offset in part by losses recorded in the amount of JPY 29.0 billion on equity derivatives entered into for hedging purposes at the banking subsidiaries.
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| Q8 | Please explain the balance and the P&L impact on Mizuho of securitization products and others due to the global financial market turmoil. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| A8 |
The total balance of securitization products and details as of Sep 30, 2009 are shown in the table below. [The group in total](JPY Bn) [balances on managerial accounting and fair value basis]
The total P&L impact on our group of the global financial market turmoil for the first half of FY2009 was limited to a loss of approximately JPY 3.0 billion. For further detailed information, please see page 2-6 and 2-7 of Summary of Financial Results for the Second Quarter (First Half) of Fiscal 2009 (under Japanese GAAP) (PDF/207KB) |
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| Q9 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's Deferred Tax Assets (DTAs). |
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| A9 |
The outstanding balance of Consolidated Net Deferred Tax Assets (DTAs) as of Sep 30, 2009 decreased by JPY 99.5 billion from that as of Mar 31, 2009 and amounted to JPY 615.1 billion. The ratio of Net DTAs to Tier 1 Capital was 11.9% (a decrease of 7.0% from Mar 31, 2009), which was below the 20% upper limit set under the regulation regarding the calculation of Capital Adequacy Ratio announced by the Japanese Financial Services Agency in Dec 2005. |
| Q10 | Please explain the status of Mizuho's Consolidated Capital Adequacy Ratio. |
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| A10 |
Our Consolidated Capital Adequacy Ratio as of Sep 30, 2009 (on a Basel II basis, BIS standard) (preliminary basis) was 12.91% (an increase of 2.36% from Mar 31, 2009), and our Tier 1 Capital Ratio was 8.71% (an increase of 2.33% from Mar 31, 2009). Furthermore, our Prime Capital Ratio*1 was 5.37% (an increase of 2.25% from Mar 31, 2009). Total Risk-based Capital, which is the numerator in the Capital Adequacy Ratio calculation, was JPY 7,632.6 billion as of Sep 30, 2009, an increase of JPY 1,405.6 billion compared with Mar 31, 2009 due to factors including the recording of Consolidated Net Income (JPY 87.8 billion), the issuance of common stock (total amount paid: JPY 529.2 billion), the issuance (aggregated amount of JPY 237.0 billion) and the optional redemption (-JPY 176.0 billion) of preferred debt securities, the disappearance of Unrealized Losses on Other Securities (JPY 516.0 billion) and the recording of Unrealized Gains on Other Securities (JPY 73.1 billion: equivalent to 45% of such gains used in the calculation) as a result of a recovery in the stock markets, and the increase in Minority Interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries (JPY 212.8 billion) following the merger of Mizuho Securities and Shinko Securities. Risk-weighted Assets, which is the denominator in the ratio calculation, increased by JPY 118.3 billion to JPY 59,102.3 billion compared with Mar 31, 2009. This increase reflected the effect of the application of the Advanced Measurement Approach (AMA) to the measurement of Operational Risk Equivalent Assets from Sep 30, 2009 and the merger of Mizuho Securities and Shinko Securities, despite a decrease in Credit Risk Assets.
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| Q11 | Please explain Mizuho's capital management. |
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| A11 |
In light of factors including the recent financial market turmoil and global economic downturn, we have been putting more priority on "strengthening of stable capital base" in order to prepare for a further adverse business environment. More specifically, our medium-term target is to increase our consolidated Tier 1 capital ratio to 8% level, and we aim to maintain our prime capital at a level of more than half of our Tier 1 capital. As of Sep 30, 2009, our consolidated Tier 1 capital ratio and our prime capital ratio were 8.71% and 5.37%, respectively. Increase of our prime capital In the first half of FY2009, we issued common stock (the number of shares issued: 3 billion shares, total amount paid: JPY 529.2 billion) for the purpose of increasing our prime capital. Our decision was aimed at, in light of the uncertainty over the economy, securing a solid and sufficient capital buffer in preparation for a further adverse business environment and ensuring the flexibility to capture business opportunities leading to our future growth and to respond to customer needs. Strengthening of our capital base through issuance of "non-dilutive" preferred securities We issued preferred debt securities amounted at JPY 139.5 billion in Jun 2009, JPY 72.5 billion in Aug 2009, and JPY 25.0 billion in Sep 2009 through our overseas special purpose subsidiary, so as to further increase our group's capital base in light of the recent financial market turmoil on top of securing the agility and improving the flexibility of our capital strategy. Meanwhile, we made a full redemption of JPY 176.0 billion of preferred debt securities which became redeemable at the issuer's option in Jun 2009. Conversion of mandatory convertible preferred stock into common stock During the first half of FY2009, the number of shares of our common stock increased by 1,002 million through requests for conversion of 317 million shares (JPY 317.6 billion) of Eleventh Series Class XI Preferred Stock. The outstanding balance of such preferred stock as of Sep 30, 2009 was JPY 594.2 billion. We continue to pursue "disciplined capital management", optimally balancing "strengthening of stable capital base" and "steady returns to shareholders" in accordance with changes in the business environment, our financial condition or other factors, and in light of on-going global discussions on capital. |
| Q12 | Please explain Mizuho's consolidated earnings estimates for FY2009. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| A12 |
(Figures below are on a consolidated basis) We estimate Consolidated Net Business Profits for FY2009 to be JPY 720.0 billion, an increase of JPY 97.3 billion compared with the previous fiscal year, unchanged from the original estimate. We estimate Credit-related Costs and Net Gains related to Stocks to be JPY -330.0 billion and JPY 50.0 billion, respectively. We estimate Ordinary Profits to be JPY 300.0 billion (a decrease of JPY 30.0 billion compared with the original estimate), taking into account factors in the first half including the valuation losses recognized on derivatives transactions entered into for hedging purposes. Based on the above, we estimate Consolidated Net Income to be JPY 200.0 billion, unchanged from the original estimate. (Consolidated)(JPY Bn)
(Reference) 3 Banks(JPY Bn)
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| Q13 | Please explain Mizuho's cash dividends on stocks for the fiscal year ending Mar 31, 2010. |
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| A13 |
While we anticipate a severe business environment, we plan to make cash dividend payments of JPY 8 per share of common stock for the fiscal year ending Mar 31, 2010, also from the standpoint of providing stable dividend payments, and plan to make dividend payments on preferred stock as prescribed (both unchanged from the original estimates). |
| Q14 | Please give an overview of the financial results for the first half of FY2009 of Mizuho Securities which was formed in May 2009 through the merger of the former Mizuho Securities and the former Shinko Securities. |
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| A14 |
Mizuho Securities recorded, on a consolidated basis, Net Operating Revenues of JPY 143.2 billion and Ordinary Income of JPY 39.0 billion, respectively, for the first half of FY2009. This was primarily attributable to an increase in commissions and fee income in areas such as underwriting commissions on equity and bonds, distribution commissions on investment trusts, as well as an increase in gains from bond trading on the back of favorable market environment, etc. and smooth post-merger business developments. In addition to the above, JPY 110.2 billion in gains on negative goodwill associated with the merger were recognized fully as an extraordinary profit. As a result, Consolidated Net Income amounted to JPY 135.7 billion. For more details, please see Mizuho Securities' Summary of Financial Statements for the Six months ended Sep 30, 2009 (under Japanese GAAP). For more details of FY2009 interim results of Mizuho Financial Group, please see Summary of Financial Results for the Second Quarter (First Half) of Fiscal 2009 (under Japanese GAAP) (PDF/207KB) |
| Q1 | Where can I find Mizuho's quarterly results? |
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| A1 |
Please see "Financial Statements" on this website for our quarter results. |
| Q2 | Where can I find Mizuho's annual / interim reviews? |
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| A2 |
Please see "Annual Reviews" on this website. |
| Q3 | What are the current credit ratings of primary companies of the Mizuho Financial Group? |
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| A3 | Please see "Rating and Bond Information" on this website for the current credit ratings of primary companies of the Mizuho Financial Group. |
(As of Jan 29, 2010)
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